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- <text id=91TT1062>
- <title>
- May 20, 1991: The Political Interest
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1991
- May 20, 1991 Five Who Could Be Vice President
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- WORLD, Page 30
- THE POLITICAL INTEREST
- Banish the Q Word
- </hdr><body>
- <p>By Michael Kramer
- </p>
- <p> So the U.N. is squeamish about protecting Iraq's Kurds
- from Saddam Hussein's vengeance. So what else is new? When has
- the U.N. ever risked insulting a country's leader by moving
- unilaterally to protect the lives and welfare of the people?
- Never, that's when.
- </p>
- <p> "Ah, you see," explained a U.N. official last week as he
- gleefully paraphrased George Bush, "what goes on inside Iraq is
- an internal matter. Technically, under international law, the
- Kurds aren't refugees at all. They are displaced persons."
- </p>
- <p> The lesson here is an old one: There are always enough
- legalisms to justify inaction. The converse, of course, is also
- true--and the more so in this case. For without significantly
- torturing their plain meaning, the existing Security Council
- resolutions constraining Baghdad can easily be interpreted as
- sanctioning the U.N. relief of the allied forces now occupying
- a slice of northern Iraq three times the size of Rhode Island.
- </p>
- <p> Obviously afraid that just such a reading might stick,
- Javier Perez de Cuellar, the U.N. Secretary-General, has played
- a neat card: he asked Saddam for permission to police a part of
- his country. That Perez de Cuellar received the disastrous and
- predictable answer to a question he should never have asked
- testifies either to the U.N.'s underlying unwillingness to do
- what is right, or to Perez de Cuellar's fecklessness.
- </p>
- <p> In any event, George Bush has made the humanitarian task
- more difficult by cloaking the U.S. mission in self-defeating
- rhetoric. Stung by those who say he ended the gulf war too soon
- (which is arguable) and that he moved to aid the hapless Kurds
- too late after inciting them to overthrow Saddam (which isn't),
- the President is now bothered about the prospect of U.S. troops
- getting "bogged down" in a "further military" involvement, a
- "permanent presence"--a "quagmire."
- </p>
- <p> Few words are as loaded as the Q word. Historically linked
- to Vietnam and defeat, quagmire connotes a limitless
- undertaking that corrodes a nation's confidence and well-being.
- Before the gulf war, Bush was at pains to say, "There's not
- going to be any long drawn-out agony of Vietnam." Why he now
- appears to be the last American still haunted by the Vietnam
- analogy is baffling. Besides the self-evident--America's
- Kurdish-aid mission bears little if any resemblance to anything
- the U.S. undertook in Vietnam--it is Bush himself who has
- trumpeted America's gulf triumph as having finally "kicked" the
- Vietnam syndrome. Perhaps the President's pique reflects nothing
- more than frustration: fashioning a new world order is more
- easily said than done, as Bush is currently discovering in his
- attempts to resolve the Arab-Israeli conflict.
- </p>
- <p> How tempting to say "The hell with it," to walk away. It
- is certainly past time for others to help police the periphery.
- If the U.N. won't play, then surely the allies should agree to
- remain there until the Kurds feel safe. Germany and Japan should
- play a role, if only a financial one. British forces,
- particularly, should stay behind. It was Prime Minister John
- Major who first drew a distinction between observing a studied
- neutrality as between, say, Moscow and Vilnius, and seeing to it
- that Saddam is prohibited from murdering millions of his own
- citizens.
- </p>
- <p> Complaining has its uses, but Bush's anger is better
- directed at the U.N. than at a goblin only the President
- perceives. If nothing works, if in the end the U.S. must stand
- alone, then so be it. No matter how unfair, unilateralism is
- sometimes a superpower's lot.
- </p>
-
- </body></article>
- </text>
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